Ketone bodies-Clinical aspects → Ketonemia – Ketone body in Blood → Ketonuria – Ketone Body in Urine → Ketosis = Ketonemia + Ketonuria → Ketone Body has protective effect on breakdown of structural proteins → They Can cause Metabolic Acidosis with High Anion Gap and Hyperkalemia → Hyperkalemia due to inhibition of Na/K Pump due […]
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Metabolic fate of amino acid Metabolic fate of amino acid explained with the help of classification of amino acid All Amino Acid Can Produce Glucose Except Leucine & Lysine Gluco & ketogenic-Phenylalanine, Isoleucine, Tyrosine, Tryptophan Purely ketogenic-Lucine & lysine Glucogenic-Glycine, alanine, valine, Threonine, Serine, Cysteine, Methionine, Asparagine, Glutamine, Aspartic acid, Glutamic acid, Arginine, Histidine
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Imino acid proline Structure explained pictorially → αAmino Acid forms a rigid 5-member Pyrrolidine Ring → Can forms Peptide Bond favors unique Triple Helix in Collagen → But interrupts the α helix found in most globular proteins
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