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MCQ – 3706

Question

A rickshaw tyre passed on a 8 year old child. Tyre marks were found on the body. This is an exmaple of :

A.

Percolated bruise

B.

Imprint abrasion

C.

Contusion

D.

Patterned bruise

Show Answer

Correct Answer » D

Explanation

Patterned bruise (Patterned contusion)

  • A bruise that reflects the shape/design of the object causing injury
  • Examples:
    • Tyre marks
    • Rope marks
    • Belt marks
  • Mechanism:
    • Blunt force causes bleeding under skin
    • Pattern is transferred due to pressure differences

Explanation of Other Options

A. Percolated bruise

  • Blood tracks along tissue planes
  • Seen away from site of injury
  • No pattern reproduction

B. Imprint abrasion

  • Superficial injury (abrasion) reproducing pattern
  • Involves epidermal damage only, not deep bruise
  • Tyre injuries usually produce deeper contusions, not just abrasions

C. Contusion

  • General term for bruise
  • Does not specify patterned nature
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