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MCQ – 65502

Question

Which of the following drug is contraindicated in a patient suffering from a disorder as shown in the picture below?

A.

Succinylcholine.

B.

Tubocurare.

C.

Pyridostigmine.

D.

Halothane.

Show Answer

Correct Answer � B

Explanation

Ans:B.)Tubocurare.

The patient is suffering from myasthenia gravis.


  • Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder of neuromuscular transmission involving the production of autoantibodies directed against the nicotinic AChR.
  • Drugs that impair neuromuscular junction transmission should be avoided in a patient of Myasthenia gravis as they may increase weakness.
    • Absolute contraindication:
      • Curare(Neuro-muscular Blocking Agent)
      • D-penicillamine Botulinum toxin
      • Interferon alpha
    • Contraindicated
      • Antibiotics — aminoglycosides (gentamycin, kanamycin, neomycin, streptomycin, tobramycine); macrolides (erythromycin, azithromycin, telithromycin,) Fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, levofloxacin);
      • Quinine, quinidine, procainamide,
      • Magnesium salts, iv magnesium replacement.
    • Caution- may exacerbate weakness in some myasthenics
      • Calcium channel blockers
      • Beta blockers
      • Lithium
      • Statins
      • Iodinated contrast agents
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