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MCQ – 68897

Question

False regarding croup is ‑
A.

Disease include epiglottis, laryngitis, tracheobronchitis

B.

Brassy cough is the main presenting feature

C.

Causes upper airway obstruction

D.

All of above

Show Answer

Correct Answer » A

Explanation

  • Croup most commonly refers to viral laryngotracheitis (laryngotracheobronchitis).
  • Although older literature sometimes grouped several causes of upper airway obstruction under the term “croup syndrome,” acute epiglottitis is now considered a distinct clinical entity and is not classified as croup.
  • Therefore, the statement that croup includes epiglottitis is false.

Why Other Options are Correct

B. Brassy (barking) cough is the main presenting feature

  • The characteristic symptom of viral croup is a barking (“seal-like” or brassy) cough, often associated with inspiratory stridor and hoarseness.

C. Causes upper airway obstruction

  • Croup causes inflammation and edema of the subglottic region, leading to upper airway obstruction.
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