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MCQ – 87096

Question

The following image depicts

 

A. Placenta succenturiata
B.

Placenta marginata

C.

Circumvallate placenta

D.

Circummarginate placenta

Show Answer

Correct Answer � C

Explanation

Ans.C.  Circumvallate placenta

This is a circumvallate placenta in which the membranes (amnion and chorion) are folded on themselves for a short distance over the fetal surface when the chorionic plate is too small.

Placenta  Defining feature

1. Circumvallate Placenta 

  • Smaller chorionic plate than the basal plate.

  • Chorion is attached not at the border but within the placenta itself.

  • The peripheral chorion is a thickened, opaque, gray-white circular ridge composed of a double fold of chorion and amnion.

  • Complication: IUGR, PPH, Retained placenta.

2. Circummarginate placenta:

  • Placenta is attached with a single layer of Amnion.
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