Question
The most effective approach to educating an urban slum community about oral rehydration solution (ORS) is –
| A. |
Lecture |
| B. | Roleplay |
| C. |
Flashcards |
| D. |
Demonstration |
Show Answer
|
Correct Answer » D Explanation |
 |
Health education methods are selected according to:
- Literacy level
- Type of skill being taught
- Community setting
- Practical applicability
Preparation and administration of ORS is a practical skill. Therefore, the most effective teaching method is one in which people can directly observe the procedure.
D. Demonstration
Demonstration is the best method because:
- ORS preparation is a hands-on practical activity.
- Community members can:
- Observe the correct preparation
- Learn the exact quantity of water and ORS powder
- Understand administration techniques
Advantages:
- Simple and practical
- Effective in low-literacy populations
- Better retention of knowledge
- Encourages participation
Hence demonstration is the most effective approach in urban slum communities.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
A. Lecture — Incorrect
- One-way communication
- Less effective for practical skill training
- Difficult in low-literacy communities
B. Role play — Incorrect
- Useful for behavioral and communication training
- Less suitable for teaching a technical preparation skill like ORS mixing
C. Flashcards — Incorrect
- Useful as visual aids
- Helpful for reinforcement
- Not as effective as live demonstration for skill acquisition