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Image Based Question – 74388

Question

The following X-ray was taken of a 16 years old patient. What is the most likely pathology seen?

A. Ewing’s sarcoma

B. Osteosarcoma

C. Chronic osteomyelitis

D. Acute osteomyelitis

 

Show Answer

Correct Answer » C

Explanation

Ans: C. Chronic osteomyelitis

  • Radiological feature & age is suggestive of chronic osteomyelitis.

Chronic osteomyelitis:

  • Weeks or months after the onset of acute infection a sequestrum appears in the follow-up x-ray and the patient is left with a chronic infection and a draining sinus.

Investigations:

  • X-ray: Bone resorption with thickening & sclerosis, pieces of dead bone (sequestra) & form of a distinct bony sheath (involucrum).
  • Radioisotope scintigraphy is sensitive but not specific, useful for showing up hidden foci of infection.
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