Which app has NEET PG PYQs from 2012 to 2025?

MedicoApps provides authentic NEET PG previous year questions from 2012 to 2025 with detailed explanations, clinical coverage, and offline access.

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Yes, MedicoApps is fully offline. You can study and practice previous year questions without an internet connection.

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Yes, MedicoApps includes clinical and image-based questions with complete explanations and references, covering subjects tested in NEET PG.

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Yes, MedicoApps follows an 80/20 high-yield preparation approach, emphasising repeated concepts since 60-75% of NEET PG questions come from concepts tested in past exams.

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The app is regularly updated to align with the latest NEET PG exam patterns and includes new questions as per evolving trends in medical entrance exams.

Do the questions in MedicoApps come with detailed explanations?

Yes, each question is accompanied by an explanatory note that clarifies the concept behind the answer and references relevant sources.

Which previous year exams are included in MedicoApps?

MedicoApps includes authentic previous year questions from NEET PG, NeXT PG, INI CET, and FMGE exams, spanning from 2012 to 2025.

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Yes, MedicoApps is suitable for both beginners and advanced students. It offers a wide range of questions to support preparation at all stages.

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Yes, MedicoApps offers a no-questions-asked 30-day money-back guarantee on all premium plans.

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A good NEET PG QBank should include PYQs, clinical MCQs, image-based questions, and grand tests. MedicoApps provides all these features along with offline access and explanations in one platform.

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You can practice NEET PG previous year questions on MedicoApps, which includes 10,000+ questions from 2012 to 2025 with detailed explanations and offline support.

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You can reach the MedicoApps customer support team through the app or the official website at medicoapps.org.

CERVICAL VERTEBRAE

CERVICAL VERTEBRAE

There are 7 cervical vertebrae.
3-6 are typical.
1^st, 2^nd & 7^th are atypical.

TYPICAL VERTEBRAE

Important features are:

1. Foramen transversarium is present in the transverse process.

Foramen transversaria of C1 to C6 vertebrae transmit vertebral artery, vertebral vein & sympathetic plexus, & that of C7 transmits only vertebral veins.

2. Body is small & broad transversely (side to side).

3. Spinous process is small & bifid.

4. Vertebral foramen is large & triangular.

5. Superior articular facet is directed backwards & upwards, & inferior facet is directed downwards and forwards.

Articular process are placed horizontally, so that dislocation can occur without fracture.

6. The anterior tubercle on transverse process of C6 vertebra is prominent & is called carotid tubercle or chaissagnac’s tubercle.

It is related to common carotid artery which can be palpated against it.
Erb’s point= opposite chassaignac’s tubercle.
Cricoid cartilage is at same level (C6 vertebra).

ATYPICAL VERTEBRAE

Important features are:

1. First cervical vertebra (atlas) is ring like bone having lateral mass on each side connected by a smaller anterior arch & a larger posterior arch.

Anterior arch has a facet for dens of axis.
Each lateral mass has an upper articular facet for occipital condyle & lower facet for body of C2 (axis) vertebra.
C1 vertebra does not have body & spinous process.

2. Second cervical vertebra (axis) is characterized by presence of odontoid process or dens, a peg- like projections from the body.

3. Seventh cervical vertebra is called as vertebra prominens because it has most prominent spinous process which is not bifid.

Foramen transversarium transmits only vertebral vein, not vertebral artery.

Exam Important

Cervical vertebrae can be differentiated from thoracic vertebrae on the basis of Presence of foramen transversarium.
First cervical vertebra (atlas) is ring like bone having lateral mass.
Second cervical vertebra (axis) is characterized by presence of odontoid process or dens.
Seventh cervical vertebra is called as vertebra prominens because it has most prominent spinous process.
The hyoid bone is found at the level of third cervical vertebrae in adults.
Primary vertebral curve is Thoracic.
The anterior tubercle on transverse process of C6 vertebra is prominent & is called carotid tubercle or chaissagnac’s tubercle.
Chassaignac’s tubercle loes at the level of Erb’s point.

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CERVICAL VERTEBRAE