Female Genitals and Virginity
Introduction:
Virgin (Latin virgo: maiden, intacta: untouched): A female who has not experienced sexual intercourse.
Defloration: The act of depriving a woman of her virginity.
Female qenitals:
- The labia mojorta are the two elongated folds of skin projecting downwards and backwards from the mons veneris.
- The labia minora are two thin folds of skin just within labia majora.
- The lower portions of labia called fourchette.
- fossa navicularis: depression between fourchette and the vaginal orifice.
- The vestibule is the triangular surface which extends from clitoris (above) to hymen (below) and labia minora (laterally).
Normal Female Anatomy in Virgins:
- Labia majora are thick, rounded, firm, fleshy and elastics.
- They are opposed to each other to completely close vaginal orifice (In non-virgin labia majora are thin, lax and do not completely close vaginal orifice).
- Labia minora are small, thin, pink and lies inside the labia majora (in non-virgin labia minora is enlarge, cutaneous and projecting outside labia majora).
- Clitoris is small (it is enlarged in non-virgin).
- Vestibule is narrow (it is spacious in non-virgin).
- vagina is small’ narrow tight, reddish with rugose wall (in non-virgin spacious, loose, roomy and elongated).
- Hymen is intact (it is ruptured during defloration).
- Fourchette and posterior commissure are intact (torn in non-virgin).
- Fossa navicularis is normal (it is more conspicuous in non-virgin).
Types of Hymen
- Annular: Opening is situated centrally.
- Semilunar or Crescentic: Opening is placed anteriorly.
- Infantile: Small linear opening in the middle.
- septate: Two openings occur side by side, separated by thin hymenal tissue.
- Cribriform:Multiple openings.
- Vertical: Opening is vertical.
- Imperforate: No opening.
- It may be imperforate, Ieaving no opening; cribriform having a number of small opening or septate having two opening.
- Hymen usually ruptures at the time of first sexual intercourse and usually ruptures posterolaterally or 8′ o clock or 5′ or 7’o clock position or posteriorly (6’o clock position) In children, hymen is deep seated and is placed high up in vagina and therefore” may not rupture during intercourse.
- Masturbation by fingering results in hymen rupture at 11-1’ o clock position.
- A girl who has never had sexual intercourse and has intact hymen’ is known as true virgin, where as a girl having involved in sexual intercourse but still having intact hymen is a false virgin (pseudo virgin).
- Hymen cannot rupture by separation of thighs, running, jumping, cycling, swimming, horse riding, Dancing.
- Glaister keene Rods may be used to determine the degree of rupture of hymen and whether the rupture is recent or old.
Exam Important
Normal Female Anatomy in Virgins:
- Labia majora are thick, rounded, firm, fleshy and elastics.
- They are opposed to each other to completely close vaginal orifice (In non-virgin labia majora are thin, lax and do not completely close vaginal orifice).
- Labia minora are small, thin, pink and lies inside the labia majora (in non-virgin labia minora is enlarge, cutaneous and projecting outside labia majora).
- Clitoris is small (it is enlarged in non-virgin).
- Vestibule is narrow (it is spacious in non-virgin).
- vagina is small’ narrow tight, reddish with rugose wall (in non-virgin spacious, loose, roomy and elongated).
- Hymen is intact (it is ruptured during defloration).
- Fourchette and posterior commissure are intact (torn in non-virgin).
- Fossa navicularis is normal (it is more conspicuous in non-virgin).
Hymen usually ruptures at the time of first sexual intercourse and usually ruptures posterolaterally or 8′ o clock or 5′ or 7’o clock position or posteriorly (6’o clock position) In children, hymen is deep seated and is placed high up in vagina and therefore” may not rupture during intercourse
Glaister keene Rods may be used to determine the degree of rupture of hymen and whether the rupture is recent or old.
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