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Personality Disorders – Cluster C

PERSONALITY DISORDERS – CLUSTER C


PERSONALITY DISORDERS – CLUSTER C

Disorders included:

  • Avoidant personality disorder.
  • Dependent personality disorder.
  • Obsessive compulsive personality disorder.

1. Avoidant personality disorder:

  • Excessively sensitive to rejection.
  • Afraid of criticizism & rejection in social situations.
  • Tend to remain socially withdrawn.
  • Unwilling to enter into relationship without strong guarantee of uncritical acceptance.
  • In ICD- I0 classified as anxious personality disorder”.

Management:

  • Psychotherapy.
  • Beta-blockers & (SSRIs).

2. Dependent personality disorder:

  • Dependent patients for everyday decisions.
  • Major life decisions taken by someone else.
  • Hear excessive amount of advice & reassurance from others.
  • Difficulty expressing disagreement with others because of fear of loss of support.
  • Very uncomfortable & helpless when alone.

Management:

  • Psychotherapy.
  • Benzodiazepines & (SSRIs).

Exam Important

  • In dependent personality disorder patients are dependent for everyday decisions.
  • In avoidant personality disorder patients are excessively sensitive to rejection.
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