Question
Blood stored in the blood bank is deficient in which of the following coagulation factors?
| A. |
Factor II only
|
| B. |
Factors II and VII
|
| C. |
Factors V and VIII
|
| D. |
Factors IX and X
|
Show Answer
|
Correct Answer � C
Explanation
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|
Blood Storage and Coagulation Factor Stability:
When whole blood is stored in a blood bank, certain components deteriorate over time. Among the labile coagulation factors, Factors V and VIII are the most unstable and are rapidly lost during blood storage.
Coagulation Factors – Stability in Storage:
Clinical Implications:
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Stored blood may not be suitable for correcting coagulation deficiencies requiring Factor V or VIII.
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Patients with bleeding disorders or massive transfusions may need fresh frozen plasma (FFP) or specific factor concentrates.