Question
Who is regarded as the ‘Father of Public Health’?
| A. | Louis pasteur |
| B. |
Edwin Chadwick |
| C. |
John snow |
| D. |
Robert Koch |
Show Answer
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Correct Answer » B Explanation |
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Public health has evolved through the contributions of several pioneers. Among them, Edwin Chadwick is regarded as the Father of Public Health because of his pioneering work in sanitation and public health reforms during the 19th century.
Explanation of the Correct Answer
B. Edwin Chadwick
- Known as the Father of Public Health.
- Published the landmark Report on the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain (1842).
- His work led to:
- Improved sanitation.
- Safe water supply.
- Sewage disposal systems.
- Public Health Act of 1848 in England.
- Laid the foundation for modern public health and preventive medicine.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect
A. Louis Pasteur
- Father of Microbiology.
- Developed the germ theory of disease.
- Introduced pasteurization and vaccines against rabies and anthrax.
C. John Snow
- Father of Modern Epidemiology.
- Investigated the 1854 London cholera outbreak.
- Demonstrated waterborne transmission of cholera by removing the Broad Street pump handle.
D. Robert Koch
- Father of Bacteriology.
- Formulated Koch’s postulates.
- Identified the causative organisms of:
- Tuberculosis.
- Cholera.
- Anthrax.
