Question
Regarding cat bites in children, which of the following statements is correct?
| A. |
Cleaning the wound thoroughly
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| B. |
Puncture wound most common
|
| C. |
May require rabies vaccination
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| D. |
All of the above
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Show Answer
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Correct Answer » D
Explanation
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|
A. Cleaning the wound thoroughly
- Immediate and thorough irrigation with soap and water or normal saline is the most important initial step.
- It reduces bacterial contamination and the risk of rabies transmission.
B. Puncture wounds are the most common
- Cat bites typically produce deep puncture wounds because of their long, sharp teeth.
- These wounds have a high risk of infection, particularly with Pasteurella multocida.
C. Rabies vaccination may be required
- Rabies post-exposure prophylaxis is indicated based on:
- Vaccination status and health of the animal.
- Availability of the animal for observation.
- Local rabies epidemiology.
- WHO exposure category.
