Question
A complex renal cyst was incidentally detected on ultrasound in a patient following which he underwent a CT for an insurance workup. What is the likely diagnosis?
| A. |
Oncocytoma
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| B. |
Angiomyolipoma
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| C. |
Perinephric cyst
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| D. |
Renal cell carcinoma
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Show Answer
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Correct Answer � B
Explanation
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Ans- B. Angiomyolipoma
In the given CT image, the renal mass is containing fat content, which is suggestive of angiomyolipoma, which is a fat-containing benign renal neoplasm.
The commonest benign tumors is the angiomyolipoma (hamartoma).
Angiomyolipoma is an unusual tumor of the kidney, often but not always associated with tuberous sclerosis. Its high-fat content has a typical appearance on CT.
Ultrasound demonstrates a well- defined predominantly echogenic mass.