Question
First aid that should be given in acid contact ‑
| A. |
Wash with normal water soap
|
| B. |
Wash with a mild alkali agent
|
| C. |
Wash with a strong alkali
|
| D. |
Refer to higher centre
|
Show Answer
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Correct Answer » A
Explanation
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|
In acid contact/acid burns, the immediate first aid is: Copious washing with water
- Water helps by:
- Diluting the acid
- Removing the chemical
- Limiting further tissue damage
- Soap may help remove residual chemical contamination.
Why Other Options are Incorrect
B. Wash with a mild alkali agent
- Neutralization reactions may generate heat and worsen tissue injury.
- Not recommended as first aid.
C. Wash with a strong alkali
- Strong alkalis themselves cause severe corrosive injury.
- Contraindicated.
D. Refer to higher centre
- Referral may be needed later, but:
- Immediate irrigation is the priority first aid step.
