Question
The skin is the largest organ of the body, with a total area of about 20 square feet.What is the function of the epidermis layer of the skin?
A. provides a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone.
B. contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
C. made of fat and connective tissue.
D. All of the above
Show Answer
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Correct Answer » A
Explanation
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Skin has three layers:
- The epidermis, the outermost layer of skin, provides a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone.
- The dermis, beneath the epidermis, contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles, and sweat glands.
- The deeper subcutaneous tissue (hypodermis) is made of fat and connective tissue.
The skin’s color is created by special cells called melanocytes, which produce the pigment melanin. Melanocytes are located in the epidermis.