Question
A 35 year-old previously healthy man presents with dyspnea for the past 2 months. His pulmonary function tests are as follows.What can be the most probable diagnosis?
A. Very Severe Obstructive defect.
B. Moderate Restrictive Defect.
C. Moderate Obstructive defect.
D. A. and B.).
Show Answer
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Correct Answer » D
Explanation
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Ans: D. A. and B.)Very Severe Obstructive Defect and Moderate restrictive defect.
- This patient has reduced FEV1 and FVC with a low FEV1/FVC ratio, consistent with an obstructive process.
- He also has a low TLC indicating he has a restrictive process as well. He would, therefore, be labeled as having a combined obstructive-restrictive defect.
- His obstructive defect would be classified as “very severe” based on his FEV1 of only 26% predicted while his restrictive process would be labeled as moderate given his TLC of 51% predicted.