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Image Based Question-67347

Question

Score shown in the photograph below is used for ?

A. Chronic liver failure.

B. Chronic liver disease.

C. Acute cholecystitis.

D. Acute Hepatitis.

 

Show Answer

Correct Answer » B

Explanation

The score shown in the picture above represents Child Pugh score.

The Child-Pugh score is a scoring system to measure the severity of chronic liver disease inclusive of cirrhosis . The intention is to provide a system with which clinicians can objectively communicate about liver function.

The score is composed from several categories:

total bilirubin, μmol/l (mg/dl

  • <34: 1 point
  • 34-50: 2 points
  • >50: 3 points serum albumin, g/l
  • >35: 1 point
  • 28-35: 2 points
  • <28: 3 points INR
  • <1.7: 1 point
  • 1.7-2.3: 2 points
  • >2.3: 3 points presence of ascites
  • none: 1 point
  • mild: 2 points
  • moderate to severe: 3 points presence of hepatic encephalopathy
  • none: 1 point
  • grades I-II (or suppressed with medication): 2 point
  • grades III-IV (or refractory): 3 point

The point scores are then added up and classified as:

  • class A: 5-6 points
  • class B: 7-9 points
  • class C: 10-15 points

If the patient has primary biliary cirrhosis or sclerosing cholangitis then bilirubin is classified as 2:

  • <68: 1 point
  • 68–170: 2 points
  • >170: 3 point
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