Image Based Question

Question The following sets of X-rays are suggestive of: A. Ankylosing spondylitis B. Paget’s disease C. Rheumatoid arthritis D. Hyperparathyroidism   Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Ans: A. Ankylosing spondylitis  (Ref: Harrison 19Ie p2170, 18Ie p2775; Apley’s 9/e p68) Ankylosing Spondylitis: Earliest cardinal sign: Erosion and fuzziness of the sacroiliac joints. Peri-articular sclerosis, […]

Question A 30 years old male presented with hip pain for the last 6 months. Hip X-ray is as shown below. What is the most likely diagnosis? A. Giant cell tumor B. Simple bone cyst C. Multiple myeloma D. Adamantinoma   Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Ans: A. Giant cell tumor (Ref Apley 9/e

Question In the fracture seen in the X-ray below, what is the most commonly expected vascular injury? A. Brachial artery B. Radial artery C. Ulnar artery D. Cubital vein   Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Answer- A. Brachial artery The given X-ray is showing a supracondylar fracture. Most commonly injured vessel in supracondylarfracture is

Question In a surgery, the orthopedic surgeon asks you for bone holding forceps. Correctly identify bone holding forceps among the instruments in the tray as shown below: A. B. C. D. Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Answer-A.

Question What is the management of the fracture shown below? A. Tension band wiring B. Above knee cast C. Intramedullary nailing D. Patellectomy   Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Answer-A. Tension band wiring The given X-ray shows disploced transversefracture ofpatella, which is treated by tension band wiring. “Displaced transversefracture: The lateral expansions are torn

Question A 75 years old male after a fall in bathroom had hip dislocation as seen in the pelvic X-ray below. What will be the position of the left lower limb? A. Shortened and adducted B. Shortened, abducted and externally rotated C. Abducted and internally rotated D. Extended, abducted and externally rotated   Show Answer

Question Which movement of the hip is being demonstrated by the examiner in the following diagram? A. Internal rotation B. Adduction C. External rotation D. Abduction   Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Answer- A. Internal rotation The’examiner here is trying to move the leg of the patient at the hip joint along a longitudinal

Question A patient presented with chronic low back pain and hyperpigmented nose and ears. Schober’s test is positive. On spinal X-ray, the following appearance is seen. What is the most likely diagnosis? A. Hypoparathyroidism B. Ankylosing spondylitis C. Ochronosis D. Fluorosis   Show Answer Correct Answer » C Explanation Answer- C. Ochronosis Positive Schober’s test and

Question Which fracture results in the given deformity? A. Supracondylar fracture of humerus B. Lateral condylar fracture C. Olecranon fracture D. Radial head fracture   Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Ans: A. Supracondylar fracture of humerus (Ref: Apley’s system of orthopaedics and fracture 9′ ed. pg. 750,758-760.) The deformity shown in above picture

Question What is the treatment modelity for the following fracture? A. Tension band wiring B. Plating C. External fixation D. ORIF Show Answer Correct Answer » A Explanation Ans: A. Tension band wiring Tension band principle Distractive forces are converted into compressive forces to heal fracture site. Here distractive forces caused by quadriceps pull convert into