Heme Catabolism

Heme Catabolism


HEME CATABOLISM

  • Daily bilirubin formation in humans is approx 250-350mg.
  • 1gm of haemoglobin yields 35mg of bilirubin.
 
  • Site- reticuloendothelial cells of liver, spleen and bone marrow.
  • Hemo oxygenase is green pigment, biliverdin is produced.
  • Hemo oxygenase is the only source of endogenous CO in the body.
  • Biliverdin Reductase (yellow) takes place in the cytosol.

TRANSPORT OF BILIRUBIN

  • Bilirubin is transported to liver bound to serum albumin.
  • Bilirubin is transferred to hepatocytes where it is bound to ligandin.

Exam Important

  • Daily bilirubin formation in humans is approx 250-350mg.
  • 1gm of haemoglobin yields 35mg of bilirubin.
  • Site- reticuloendothelial cells of liver, spleen and bone marrow.
  • Hemo oxygenase is green pigment, biliverdin is produced.
  • Hemo oxygenase is the only source of endogenous CO in the body.
  • Biliverdin Reductase (yellow) takes place in the cytosol.
  • Bilirubin is transported to liver bound to serum albumin.
  • Bilirubin is transferred to hepatocytes where it is bound to ligandin.
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