Geniculate ganglion

GENICULATE GANGLION

Q. 1

Herpes zoster is commonly seen in a :

 A

Cervical region

 B

Thoracic region

 C

Lumbar region

 D

Geniculate ganglion

Q. 1

Herpes zoster is commonly seen in a :

 A

Cervical region

 B

Thoracic region

 C

Lumbar region

 D

Geniculate ganglion

Ans. B

Explanation:

B i.e. Thoracic


Q. 2

Lacrimation is affected when facial nerve injury is at: 

 A

Geniculate ganglion

 B

In semicirculalr canal

 C

At sphenopalatine gangila

 D

At foramen spinosum

Q. 2

Lacrimation is affected when facial nerve injury is at: 

 A

Geniculate ganglion

 B

In semicirculalr canal

 C

At sphenopalatine gangila

 D

At foramen spinosum

Ans. A

Explanation:

For lacrimation, greater superficial petrosal nerve which is a branch of facial nerve is responsible

It arises from the geniculate ganglion/any lesion occurring at the level of geniculate ganglion will injure this branch and will lead to dryness of eyes.

 

 



Q. 3

Dryness of eye is caused by injury to facial nerve at: 

 A

Chorda tympani

 B

Cerebellopontine angle

 C

Tympanic canal

 D

Geniculate ganglion

Q. 3

Dryness of eye is caused by injury to facial nerve at: 

 A

Chorda tympani

 B

Cerebellopontine angle

 C

Tympanic canal

 D

Geniculate ganglion

Ans. D

Explanation:

Q. 4

Herpes zoster in geniculate ganglion causes:

 A

Bell’s palsy

 B

Ramsay Hunt syndrome

 C

Merkelson Rosenthal syndrome

 D

Frey’s syndrome

Q. 4

Herpes zoster in geniculate ganglion causes:

 A

Bell’s palsy

 B

Ramsay Hunt syndrome

 C

Merkelson Rosenthal syndrome

 D

Frey’s syndrome

Ans. B

Explanation:

Answer is B (Ramsay Hunt sSyndrome):

Herpes Zoster of geniculate ganglion causes Ramsay Hunt Syndrome.

The Ramsay Hunt Syndrome is caused by reactivation of Herpes Zoster in the geniculate ganglion and consists of a severe facial nerve palsy associated with a vesicular eruption in the external auditory canal and sometimes in the pharynx and other parts of the cranial integument ‘- Harrison



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