STIMULANTS

STIMULANTS

STIMULANTS Q. 1 Effect of cocaine on blood vessels is?   A Vasoconstrictor  B Vasodilator  C Vasoineffective  D First constrict then dilates Q. 1 Effect of cocaine on blood vessels is?   A Vasoconstrictor  B Vasodilator  C Vasoineffective  D First constrict then dilates Ans. A Explanation: Vasoconstrictor REF: KDT 4th e p. 166 Effect of local anesthetic on […]

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STIMULANTS

STIMULANTS STIMULANTS  Introduction: Main substance included – Cocaine. Cocaine: Derived from “Erythroxylum coca”. Studied by Sigmund Freud. MOA: Acts primarily by blocking dopamine receptors (D1 & D2) –> increasing dopamine concentration in synaptic cleft. Inhibitor of norepinephrine uptake  —> Significant sympathomimetic effect. Actions & Uses: Vasoconstriction: Marked vasoconstriction of peripheral arteries —> Hypertension. Vasoconstriction of epicardial coronary arteries

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